摘要
通过研究高炉炉顶煤气的气体成分和炉尘对低温钙基脱氯剂脱除HCl的影响发现:在高炉炉顶煤气中,随着CO_2含量的增加,脱氯效果明显变差;随着CO含量和N_2含量的增加,脱氯环境明显改善;H_2含量的变化对脱氯效果的影响不大;当炉尘含量处在较低范围时(<15 g/m^3),炉尘含量的增加使脱氯效果得到大幅度改善;而当炉尘含量超过一定量(>20 g/m^3)后再提高炉尘的含量时,脱氯效果则明显恶化,在含尘量为15~20 g/m^3时脱氯效果最佳,脱氯剂的最佳工作位置为重力除尘器之后与布袋除尘器之前。
Using fixed-bed reaction method and changing the gas composition and dust content,the influence of blast furnace top gas composition and dust on HCl removal with low temperature Ca-based antichlor was studied.It was found that,when the content of CO2 in blast furnace top gas increased,the dechlorination efficiency was getting worse obviously;when the contents of CO and N2 increased,the dechlorination efficiency was getting better to a certain extent;when the content of H2 changed,the dechlorination efficiency got no significant change;as the content of dust increased,the dechlorination efficiency got better obviously when the content was less than 15 g/m3,but it would be got worse quickly when the content was more than 20 g/m3,and the best content was 15–20 g/m3;the suitable site of the process of dechlorination was after gravity dust collector and before bag dust collector.
作者
滕艾均
胡宾生
贵永亮
薛向欣
TENG Ai-jun;HU Bin-sheng;GUI Yong-liang;XUE Xiang-xin
基金
Project(51274080)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Project(E2013209051)supported by the Hebei Science Foundation and the Steel and Iron Joint Research Foundation Project,China
Project(U1502273)supported by the Joint Funds of the Natural Science Foundation of China and Yunnan Provincial Government
Projects(N150202001,N150203003)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
关键词
高炉炉顶煤气
HCL
脱氯
穿透时间
穿透氯容量
blast furnace top gas
HCl gas
dechlorination
breakthrough time
penetration chlorine capacity