国内纸质文献脱酸研究进展

Domestic Research Progress on Deacidification of Paper Documents

酸化是纸质文献损毁的重要因素,对纸质文献进行脱酸处理迫在眉睫。近年来,随着党和国家对中华优秀传统文化和革命文化的传承、创新和发展的重视程度不断加大,我国在脱酸研究方面取得了很大进步。文章从脱酸的工艺研究和机理研究两方面对近5年来国内文献脱酸研究做了介绍,并综合考虑我国文献保护的实际情况,提出了开展脱酸工作应遵循的原则。

Acidification is an important factor in the destruction of paper documents.It is urgent to take deacidification treatment for paper documents.In recent years,as the Party and the state attach more importance to the inheritance,innovation and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture and revolutionary culture,research on deacidification has made obvious progress in China.From the 2 aspects of technology research and mechanism research,this article introduced the progress of deacidification in the last 5 years interiorly,and considered the actual situation of literature protection in our country,we put forward the principles to be followed in the work of deacidification.