可拓思维模式在湿地公园设计中的运用——以南京七桥瓮生态湿地公园为例

Applications of Extension Thinking Models in the Design of Wetland Parks:Taking Nanjing Qiqiaoweng Ecological Wetland Park as an Example

湿地公园的设计过程需要考虑诸多复杂的因素,运用可拓思维模式,能够有条理地分析设计过程并把这些原本自由而难以捉摸的思维过程形式化地展现出来,从而辅助生成更理智而创意的设计方案。该文在对可拓学与可拓思维模式进行简述的基础上,梳理了四种可拓思维模式——菱形思维模式、共轭思维模式、逆向思维模式和传导思维模式,分别运用于湿地公园设计中的原理与意义,并用一个实际案例对可拓思维模式的运用进行演示。

Many complex factors should be taken into account in the design process of wetland parks.The application of extension thinking model can systematically analyze the design process and formally show these originally free yet elusory thinking process,thus generating more reasonable and creative designing schemes auxiliarily.Based on the sketch of extenics and extension thinking model,we tease four kinds of extension thinking models:rhombus thinking model,conjugate thinking mode,reverse thinking model and conductive thinking model,which can be applied into the principle and significance of wetland park design respectively.A practical case is used to demonstrate the applications of extension thinking models.