优良传统和工作惯例纳入规矩范畴:党的纪律建设新理念——习近平关于党内规矩的重要思想论析

Fine Traditions and Work Practices Included in the Scope of the Rules: a New Concept of Party Discipline Construction——On Xi Jinping's Important Thoughts on the Rules of the Party

把党的优良传统和工作惯例纳入规矩范畴,是中国共产党的一大理论创新。它有着深刻的逻辑基础,是基于对中华民族规矩意识的传承和发展、对中国共产党优良传统和工作惯例的历史遵循、基于正式制度和非正式制度视角的政治生态学理论所证成以及中国共产党政党建设的现实需要。过去不代表不在场或失去话语权,党的优良传统和工作惯例的精髓要义仍突出表现在崇尚学习,善于总结工作经验;谦虚谨慎,保持强烈的忧患意识;批评与自我批评,严格党内政治生活;艰苦奋斗,甘于奉献牺牲的革命精神;注重组织观念,倡导团结合作的集体主义价值观等方面。同时,党的优良传统和工作惯例也面临着现代转换问题,要妥善处理好其与党的理想信念、性质宗旨等意识形态的支撑关系;要坚持以上率下,党的领导干部尤其是高级领导干部要模范带头遵守规矩;要注重结合运用党内其他制度和机制保障优良传统和工作惯例的传承和发展。

It is a major theoretical innovation of the Communist Party of China to incorporate the party's fine traditions and work practices into the rules.It has a profound logical foundation based on the inheritance and development of the Chinese nationality's sense of rules,the historical follow-up of the fine traditions and work practices of the Communist Party of China…The past does not mean absence or utterance right.The essence of the Party's fine traditions and work practices is still prominent in advocating learning,being good at summing up work experience;being modest and cautious,having strong sense of urgency;going on criticism and selfcriticism,and being strict inner-party political life;doing hard work,being busying in the revolutionary spirit of sacrifice;being buried in organizational concepts,and advocating the collectivist values of unity and cooperation.At the same time,the Party's fine traditions and work practices are also facing the problem of modern transformation.We must properly handle its ideological support relationship with the Party's ideals,beliefs,and purposes.The leaders in our CPC,especially the leading cadres of the Party have to set a positive example to the cadres of grass-roots unit.It is necessary to focus on the use of other systems and mechanisms within the Party to ensure the inheritance and development of fine traditions and work practices.