对外汉语教学的汉字笔画规简化技术探究

Exploration on Regulating and Simplifying Chinese Strokes

通过笔画命名系统的研究,对汉字笔画规简化进行了技术探讨,得出了一套更易被留学生理解和学习的汉字笔画的命名规则。在教学上,建议增加笔画笔向来简化笔画命名规则。本实验采用2个小测验,共22位留学生参加施测。施测前,20位母语者参与了实验前测。实验统计结果显示留学生采用新汉字笔画命名规则后,成绩较原有的笔画命名系统有显著提高。

Based on the study of the naming system of strokes,this paper makes a technical discussion on the simplification of Chinese characters and draws a set of naming rules for Chinese characters which are more easily understood and studied by international students.In teaching,it is recommended to add the strokes’directions to simplify the naming rules.In the following relative experiment,two small tests were conducted,and 22 foreign students participated in.Before the test,20 native speakers participated in the pre-test.The results of the experiment show that after the foreign students applying the new naming rules,the results are significantly improved.