“心学”和晚明文学的复兴

Xinxue and the revival of the Ming Dynasty literature

明初程朱理学为正统思想,束缚文人创作,文学呈现一片萧条景象。明中后期"心学"空前发展之势促使文学理论趋向"离经叛道",推动了晚明文学的"复兴"与发展。"心学"在明后期文化统治中居于主导地位,奠定了晚明思想解放和文学发展的基石,从而促进了晚明文学的复兴,具有重要的时代意义与价值。

In the early Ming Dynasty New-Confucianism was considered as the orthodox ideology in thoughts,bound literature is a literary creation,depression scene.In the late Ming Dynasty,“Xinxue”unprecedented development trend making literary theory become“deviant”,promoted the“Renaissance”and development of late Ming Dynasty literature.The“Xinxue”in the leading position in the late Ming Dynasty cultural rule established the cornerstone of the late Ming Dynasty ideological emancipation and development of literature,so as to promote the revival of the late Ming literature,which has significance and value.