新型城镇化进程中的社会冲突治理研究——以主、客一体化的和谐社会为视角

A Study on Social Conflict Management in the Process of New Urbanization——From the Perspective of Harmonious Society with Integrated Subject and Object

新型城镇化是国内经济转型升级的重要手段,是促进资源禀赋优化组合的重要方式,亦是和谐社会建设的重要路径。基于和谐视域的新型城镇化体现为经济社会可持续发展、居民生活稳中有升,政府善治、实现农民工及不同收入群体合理有序流转,传承与提升社会主义核心价值观、各主体人际关系和谐,发扬优秀传统文化、与传统公序良俗对接。由于新型城镇化过程中存在多元主体利益博弈,存在基于认知偏差、制度设计、政府管理、从众的冲突,弱化了社会和谐程度。针对新型城镇化进程中存在的社会冲突,应采取多种措施治理,包括:建立"领导+主体"的新型城镇化运行模式以及"三社联动"的多元赋权新型社区,提升新型城镇化区域承载能力、承接城镇化进程中的产业转移和人员转移、保护弱势群体利益,创造优秀文化氛围、引导主体尤其是被城镇化群体价值观的公共性回归。

New urbanization is an important means for domestic economic transformation and upgrading,an important way to promote the optimal combination of resource endowment,and an important way to build a harmonious society.A new type of urbanization based on harmonious horizon is embodied in and the connection with traditional public order and good custom,coexistence of interpersonal harmony and inner harmony,and good governance of society by the government.Due to the multi-agent interest game in the process of new urbanization,there are conflicts based on interests,system design and cognition,which weaken the degree of social harmony.The present essay proposes some approaches from the protection of interests of the disadvantaged groups,the promotion of overall capacity of the new urbanization area,guidance of the public nature of subject’s values,design of the mechanism of social organizations to participate,and innovation of he mode of social governance to achieve new urbanization development goals.