摘要
施虐特质和冲动性人格均可引发攻击行为,但目前对施虐特质的结构特征及其与冲动性特质的关系尚不明确。针对该问题,研究采用施虐倾向类型量表(VAST)、简版施虐冲动量表(SSIS)和Barratt冲动性人格量表(BIS-11),对485名中国大学生的测量数据进行了验证性因素分析和相关分析,结果表明:(1)对VAST中文版测验数据的验证性因素分析结果支持施虐特质由直接施虐和替代性施虐构成的二维假设;(2)VAST与BIS-11的运动冲动性维度仅具弱相关,提示施虐倾向是独立于冲动性人格的人格特质。
People high in either sadistic personality or impulsive personality tend to show more aggression behaviors,but it is not clear about the mental structure of sadistic personality and whether this personality is heterogeneous with the impulsive personality.To address these questions,the present study tested a sample of 485 Chinese students with the“Varieties of Sadistic Tendencies(VAST)”and“Barratt Impulsiveness Scale(BIS-11)”,and the collected data were submitted to the confirmatory factor analysis and the correlation analysis.The results showed that:(1)consistent with the hypothesis of two-dimensional structure for sadistic personality,the revised VAST contains two dimensions of Direct Sadism and Vicarious Sadism;(2)the measured score by the VAST scale has a very weak correlation with the rating on the dimension of Motor Impulsiveness of BIS-11,suggesting that the personality of sadism is distinct from the impulsive personality.
作者
杨张祥
尹军
程亚华
刘雷
张锋
YANG Zhang-xiang;YIN Jun;CHENG Ya-hua;LIU Lei;ZHANG Feng(Department of Psychology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2018年第3期203-212,共10页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(16YJC190013)
关键词
施虐人格
冲动性人格
攻击行为
sadistic personality
impulsive personality
aggression behaviors
