社会资本在国家治理现代化中的建设性作用

Social Capital's Constructive Role in the Modernization of National Governance

本文立足于社会资本研究范式,探讨不同层次社会资本的构成及其在国家治理中发挥的功能。不同于正式的制度与法律,社会资本所包含的普遍信任和公共精神,与国家治理目标具有高度的契合性。社会资本在宏观国家战略和意识形态与中观社会网络和微观的个人价值之间建构了沟通与联系,将社会价值整合、基层社会网络化整合、社会凝聚力,以及基层民主协商与民主化等纳入国家治理的范畴,深入到正式制度和法律治理难以触及的领域,弥补了刚性制度治理短板,形成国家治理的软实力。投资和培育社会资本有利于提升国家治理能力现代化。

On the paradigm of social capital,this paper discusses the composition of social capital at different levels and its functions in the state governance.Unlike the formal institution and legal,the universal trust and public spirit contained in social capital are highly compatible with the goals of state governance.Social capital constructs communication and connection between macro national strategy and ideology,medium social network and micro personal value.It will be incorporate the category of state governance including social value integration,grass-roots social networking,social cohesion and grass-roots democratic.It explored in depth of the areas which are hard to reach in the formal system and legal,supplementing for weak prospect of rigid governance and formed the soft power of national governance.Investing and cultivating social capital will help improve the modernization of national governance.