生活垃圾机械-生物处理技术研究

Domestic Waste Mechanical-Biological Treatment Technology Research

我国生活垃圾大多未经预处理直接焚烧或填埋,造成极大的环境负荷和资源浪费。本文详细分析研究了欧洲运用广泛的机械-生物处理(MBT)技术。该技术可实现有价值物质有效分离回收和高热量物质的最大热能利用,在固废循环产业链中起着不可或缺的作用,将极大推动循环经济发展,是未来我国生活垃圾处理不可或缺的环节。

Most of municipal solid waste in China is directly incinerated or landfilled without pretreatment,which resulting in environmental impacts and waste of resources.This paper analyzes in detail the extensive use of mechanical-biological treatment(MBT)technology in Europe.The technology can realize the effective separation and recovery of valuable materials and the maximum thermal energy utilization of high-calorie materials,and plays an indispensable role in the solid waste recycling industry chain,which will greatly promote the development of circular economy.It is an indispensable link in the future of domestic garbage disposal.