基于CDIO的程序设计课程项目牵引式教学方法研究

Research on the Project Traction Teaching Method for Programming Courses Based on CDIO

程序设计类课程传统的教学方法主要是课堂上讲授语法,课后配合一些上机练习的方式,对培养学生编程思想、实践能力和综合素养等教学效果并不理想。针对这一情况,本文基于CDIO的教学理念对教学过程进行构建,强调学生学习基础知识的同时,也注重学生实际应用能力、团队合作等综合能力的培养,探讨以学生为中心、以项目为牵引的教学方法。通过在实际教学中应用,可以有效的激发学生学习兴趣,提高学生自主学习能力,培养学生的科学素养、技术素养和工程素养。

The traditional teaching method of programming courses is mainly to teach grammar in class combined with some operation practices after class,which is not ideal for training students'programming thinking,practical ability and comprehensive quality.In view of this situation,this paper constructs the teaching process based on CDIO teaching concept,emphasizes not only the learning of basic knowledge,but also pays attention to students'practical application ability,teamwork and other comprehensive ability training,to explore a student-centered,project-oriented teaching method.Through the application in practical teaching,it can effectively stimulate students'interest in learning,improve students'autonomous learning ability,and cultivate students'scientific,technical and engineering literacy.