健身气功·气舞的名称、功理及美学问题研究

Aesthetic Study of Name,Function of Health Qigong Dance

健身气功是我国民族传统体育项目的重要组成部分,健身气功·气舞是其在追求艺术美感方向上的最新尝试。该文主要运用文献资料法、专家访谈法,以对健身气功·气舞裁判规则、实践情况以及后续影响的分析为基础,以健身气功功法原理为根本,依次从健身气功·气舞的名称、功理和审美观三个层面对存在的问题进行剖析。研究显示:健身气功·气舞在名称序列上的不对应性和旨意的不确定性会影响受众的理解;对健身气功功理诸如外在神态、练养结合等的疏忽会使"功"朝着"舞"的方向发展;健身气功·气舞中附加元素过多无助于审美移情的产生和固有境界的营造,目前其发展方式也与绿色简约审美观有所背离。进而,针对这些问题提出了相应的建议。

Health Qigong is an important part of traditional sports of China.Health Qigong Through literature review and expert interviews,this paper analyzes rules of refereeing,performance and lasting impact of Health Qigong Dance through its principles.There were problems concerning its name definition and order,the possible negligence of its Gong with overemphasis on the dance,and too many additional elements.In view of these problems,this paper put forward relative countermeasures.