基于创新能力培养的流体机械类课程实验教学改革与实践

针对流体机械类课程实验教学的现状及问题,为增强学生的创新意识和自主创新能力,开展了改进教学模式、增设自主实验设计,构建开放性创新实验平台等实验教学改革;并结合直接数值建模方法和主要零部件3D打印技术,构建了可实现多种流体机械啮合特性及工作机理测试的开放性实验平台。基于创新能力培养的流体机械类课程实验教学改革可提升实验教学效果,切实加强学生分析和解决过程装备领域复杂工程问题的能力,锻炼学生的创新意识和自主创新能力。

In view of the current situation of experimental teaching in fluid machinery courses and its problems,the reform of experiment teaching such as improving teaching mode,setting up independent experiment design,and constructing open innovation experiment platform are carried out to enhance students'innovative consciousness and independent innovation ability.The open experimental platform for testing the meshing characteristics and working mechanism of fluid machinery was constructed in combination with direct numerical modeling method and the 3D printing technology.Experimental teaching reform of the fluid machinery courses based on innovation ability training can improve the experiment teaching effect,strengthen students'ability to analyze and solve complex engineering problem of process equipment and exercise students'innovation consciousness and innovation ability.