新时代少数民族青年政治认同的过程与培育--基于民族生与汉族生的比较分析

ON STRENGTHENING THE POLITICAL IDENTITY OF MINORITY YOUTH IN THE NEW ERA:BASE ON A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN THE MINORITY COLLEGE STUDENTS AND HAN COLLEGE STUDENTS

少数民族青年的政治认同是我们了解少数民族青年思想状况、政治情感以及对坚持中国共产党的领导、坚持中国特色社会主义道路的认识和拥护程度的重要指标。通过对当代青年政治认同的比较分析发现,少数民族青年与汉族青年存在显著差异,影响认同的序列也存在显著不同。研究结果显示,少数民族青年的政治认同明显高于汉族青年;而党员身份在少数民族青年和汉族青年的政治认同中都没有起到显著作用。提示我们在今后的研究中要有更多分层研究,同时,培育少数民族青年的政治认同首先要增强党员干部的"四个意识",在当代少数民族青年政治认同培育的过程中,面对不同的政治认同主体,应采取不同的培育策略,强调不同的培育重点。

The political identity of minority youth is an important indicator for us to know conditions of their thinking and political emotion as well as their knowledge and extent of endorsement to leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and socialism with Chinese characteristics.It is found from a comparative analysis to the contemporary political identity of youth that there are significant differences on political identity between minority college students and Han college students,and that identity of party member dose not play any significant role in it.It reminds us to conduct more stratum-classification researches in the future,in the meantime,to strengthen political identity of minority youth commencing from the enforcement of“the four consciousnesses”of party member officials.Differential strategies and emphasizes ought to be taken in facing different subjects of political identity in the process of cultivating contemporary political identity of minority youth.