冠心病合并2型糖尿病的冠脉造影特点分析

Analysis of Coronary Angiography Features of Coronary Heart Disease Combined with Type 2 Diabetes

目的探讨冠心病合并2型糖尿病的冠脉造影特点。方法随机选择该院2017年1月—2018年3月间来该院就诊的冠心病患者100例,分为糖尿病组(观察组)和非糖尿病组(对照组),并对两组患者冠脉造影特点进行分析。结果观察组患者冠脉造影病变以多支病变及弥漫性长病变为主。而对照组冠脉造影结果以单支病变及双支病变为主,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中重度狭窄程度高于对照组,轻中度狭窄低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者冠脉病变多表现为弥漫性及多支病变,血管受累广泛,病变重,预后较差,临床上要提高对该类患者的风险认识,加强管理。

Objective To study the coronary angiography features of coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes.Methods 100 cases of patients with coronary heart disease diagnosed in our hospital from January 2017 to March 2018 were randomly selected and divided into two groups,including the observation group and the control group,and the coronary angiography features were analyzed.Results The coronary angiography lesions were mainly multibranch lesion or diffusive lesion,while the coronary angiography results in the control group were mainly single branch lesion and multibranch lesion,with statistical significance,the difference are statically signficant(P<0.05),and the severe stenosis degree in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the mild and moderate stenosis degree was lower than that in the control group,the difference are stetistically signficent(P<0.05).Conclusion The coronary artery disease of patients with coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes are diffusive and multibranch lesions,with wide blood vessel involved,severe lesions and worse prognosis,and we should improve the risk awareness of these patients,and enhance the management.