社会主要矛盾的法哲学阐释

Legal Philosophy Interpretation of Social Principal Contradiction

我国社会主要矛盾的概括代表了治理主体对社会关系的深刻认知。从法哲学层面阐释社会主要矛盾,有利于深化对社会主要矛盾的理论认识;从概念层面来看,社会主要矛盾的核心的本质是需要和利益之间的矛盾;从功能层面来看,社会主要矛盾体现了国家治理的政策导向、社会发展的价值引领以及生活方式的法律确认;从成因层面来看,社会主要矛盾产生的原因是公民权利保障的失衡和政府公共服务保障的缺失;从方法层面来看,要按照法治思维和法治方式来解决社会主要矛盾,特别是按照社会正义要求实现社会需要和利益分配的合理性。

The generalization of social principal contradiction in China represents the profound cognition of governance subject to social relations.Explaining the social principal contradiction from the legal philosophy level is helpful to promote the theoretical understanding of the social principal contradiction.From the conceptual level,the core of the social principal contradiction is the contradiction between needs and interests.From the functional level,the social principal contradiction embodies the policy guidance of the national governance,the value leading of the social development and the legal confirmation of the way of life.From the aspect of Genesis,the causes of social principal contradiction are the imbalance of civil rights protection and the lack of public service guarantee of government.From the method level,we should solve the social principal contradiction according to the rule of law thinking and the rule of law approach,especially according to social justice requirements to achieve social needs and benefit distribution rationality.