摘要
本文从历史、农民和市场等三个维度分析了我国农药过量使用产生的原因,指出农药减量控害的必要性和重要意义,分析了农药减量控害的可行性,提出了"底线思维、系统思维、创新思维"工作思路以及通过替代化学防控、调整优化农药产品结构、集成绿色防控技术、转变防控方式、构建农产品优质优价机制等路径实施农药减量控害的建议。
The development of pesticide overuses in crop pest management in China was analyzed from historical,farmer and market perspectives,and the need and importance for eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management and the feasibility were described.Strategic thoughts of baseline setting-up,systematic management and innovations for eliminating pesticide overuses,and implementing approaches for substituting chemical control,adjusting and improving product structure of pesticides,integrative applications of green crop pest management technologies,changing crop pest management schemes and establishing price premium systems for rewarding ecological agricultural products were put forward.
作者
杨普云
王凯
厉建萌
李文星
尹俊梅
YANG Puyun;WANG Kai;LI Jianmeng;LI Wenxing;YIN Junmei(National Agro-technical Extension and Service Center,Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100125,China;China Agricultural Press,Beijing 100125,China;Department of Seed Management,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100026,China;Department of Crop Management,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100026,China;Institute of Tropical Crop Species Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agriculture,Danzhou 571700,China)
出处
《植物保护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第5期95-100,共6页
Plant Protection
基金
国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0300710)
关键词
农药
减量控害
绿色发展
pesticide
eliminating pesticide overuses in crop pest management
green development
