不同途径给予氨溴索注射液辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床分析

Clinical analysis of Ambroxol Injection in different ways for the adjuvant treatment of infantile pneumonia

目的分析不同途径给予氨溴索注射液辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法 112例肺炎患儿,按照入院先后顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组56例。两组均采用氨溴索注射液进行治疗,对照组患儿采用静脉注射方法给药,观察组患儿采用雾化吸入方法给药。比较两组患儿体征消失时间、体温恢复正常时间及治疗效果。结果观察组气促缓解、咳嗽消失、啰音消失、哮鸣音消失、喉内痰鸣音消失及体温恢复正常时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率94.64%高于对照组的78.57%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在氨溴索注射液治疗中,雾化吸入方法治疗效果优于静脉注射方法 ,安全有效,更有助于加快患儿疾病体征的消失,提升临床治疗效果,应在临床上大力推广使用。

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of Ambroxol Injection in different ways for the adjuvant treatment of infantile pneumonia.Methods A total of 112 children with pneumonia were divided into control group and observation group according to the order of admission,56 cases in each group.The two groups were all treated with Ambroxol Injection.Children in the control group was given drug for intravenous injection method,children in the observation group was given drug for aerosol inhalation method.The disappearance time of signs,recovery time of body temperature and therapeutic effect between the two groups were compared.Results The disappearance time of shortness of breath,cough,rales,wheezing rales,wheezing sound in the larynx and recovery time of body temperature in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.64%,which was significantly higher than 78.57%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of Ambroxol injection,the treatment effect of aerosol inhalation method is better than intravenous injection method,safe and effective,more conducive to speeding up the disappearance of disease signs of children,improve clinical efficacy,it should be vigorously promoted in clinical use.