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急性早期前体T淋巴细胞白血病伴CD15、CD58、CD123阳性表达1例报道 被引量:3

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摘要 急性早期前体T淋巴细胞白血病(early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia,ETP-ALL)属于早期非成熟的急性T淋巴细胞白血病(T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia,T-ALL)[1],占T-ALL的5.5%~35.0%。此病在2009年由COUSTANSMITH等[2]最先诊断。他们认为这是一种独特的生物学亚型白血病,肿瘤细胞非常早地从骨髓游移到胸腺细胞,并表达丰富的T淋巴细胞系标志以及干细胞和髓系的相关标志,有淋巴系和髓系的分化潜能,是一种成熟阻滞、分化很差的干细胞白血病。目前的治疗方法对许多罹患ETPALL的患者不起作用,无法使疾病进入缓解期,只有30.0%~40.0%的患者能成为长期幸存者[3]。儿童患此病治疗效果差,诱导缓解失败率、复发率均较成人高。
出处 《检验医学》 CAS 2018年第9期868-871,共4页 Laboratory Medicine
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