经济、环境与健康的模糊协调关系研究

Research on Fuzzy Coordination Relationship of Economy, Environment and Health

通过主成分分析,提取经济、环境、健康的代表性指标,运用模糊隶属度法对我国2004—2014年经济—环境—健康的协调度进行实证分析。结果显示:近年来我国经济—环境—健康系统的协调度均值为0.73,处于中度协调状态;其中经济和环境系统、经济和健康系统、环境和健康系统分别处于弱协调、良好协调和中度协调状态。经济、环境、健康的协调度虽呈上升趋势,但还存在一定矛盾,应建立综合决策机制,对经济、环境与健康系统进行有效调控。

Through the principal component analysis,the representative indicators of economy,environment and health are extracted.The fuzzy membership degree method is used to empirically analyze the economic-environment-health coordination degree of China from 2004 to 2014.The results show that in recent years,the average degree of coordination of China's economic-environment-health system is 0.73,which is in a moderately coordinated state;among them,the economic and environmental systems,economic and health systems,envi原ronment and health systems are weakly,well and moderate coordinated status.Although the coordination of economy,environment and health is on the rise,there are still some contradictions.Comprehensive decision-making mechanisms should be established to effectively regulate the economy,environment and health system.