“精准扶贫”工程中的民族村景观——基于广东秤架村的观察

Landscapes of Ethnic Villages in the Project of Precise Poverty Alleviation:Based on the Research of Chengjia Village,Guangdong Province

乡土景观是中华文明宇宙观、价值观和实践观的载体。"精准扶贫"工作提升了民族村的农村产业发展水平,提高了农民经济收入,也使得民族村景观发生了巨大变化。精准扶贫、美丽乡村和新农村建设等工程,需要尊重村民作为家园和家园遗产主人的主体性,依循乡土景观的文化脉络,使乡土社会和中华文明获得永续发展的能力。

Vernacular landscape is the carrier of Chinese civilization’s cosmology,values,and practice view.The precise poverty alleviation in ethnic villages has improved the level of rural industrial development,increased farmers’income,and has also caused a dramatic change in the landscapes of ethnic villages.Precise poverty alleviation,beautiful countryside and New Countryside Construction projects need to respect the subjectivity of villagers as master of homeland and homestead heritage.Following the cultural context of the Vernacular landscapes,Projects could enable local society and Chinese civilization to acquire the capacity for sustainable development.