分子人类学视野下的达斡尔族族源研究

The Origin of Daur from the Perspective of Molecular Anthropology

达斡尔族不仅与其他蒙古语族人群具有共同的父系起源关系,并且是全体蒙古语族始祖人群的最古老分支的直系后裔。达斡尔族中部分主要姓氏与特定父系基因类型存在关联现象,敖拉哈拉处于达斡尔族最为古老和核心的奠基者哈拉的遗传学地位。

Daur population not only shared a common paternal origin with other Mongolic-speaking groups,but also were the direct descendants of the oldest branch of the entire Mongolic-speaking groups’ancestral population.Some main Daur surnames are associated with specific paternal genotypes.Moreover,from the perspective of genetics,the clan of Ao was the oldest and core founder family in Daur.