中国包容性绿色增长的测度及分析

The Measurement and Analysis of the Inclusive Green Growth in China

研究目标:构建科学合理的包容性绿色增长指标体系,测度分析中国各省份及三大地区包容性绿色增长水平、变动趋势、区域差异及其收敛特征。研究方法:运用定基极差熵权法、泰尔指数、σ收敛模型和β收敛模型。研究发现:中国各省份及三大地区包容性绿色增长水平呈现上升趋势,区域差异显著但逐年缩小,并具有收敛特征。研究创新:根据包容性绿色增长的内涵和外延构建指标体系,一定程度上克服了指标选取主观随意性强、指标种类单一、忽略指标实际含义和指标体系不易操作等问题,从而更具有效性和应用性;运用定基极差熵权法测度包容性绿色增长水平,使测度结果具备了时空双重维度上的可比性。基于时空视角,从各省份及三大地区两个层面进行考察。研究价值:有助于观察和把握中国经济增长的绿色化与社会包容性的现实状态,为进一步提升中国包容性绿色增长水平和促进经济高质量发展提供理论支撑。

Research Objectives:To build a more scientific and reasonable index system of inclusive green growth,and to measure and analyze the inclusive green growth level,change trend,regional difference and convergence characteristics of 30 provinces and three regions in China.Research Methods:Fixed base range entropy weight method,Theil index,σconvergence model,βconvergence model.Research Findings:The inclusive green growth level of China s provinces and three major regions showed an upward trend,with significant regional differences but narrowing year by year.And it has a characteristic of convergence.Research Innovations:According to the connotation and extension of inclusive green growth,the index system is built to overcome some problems such as strong subjective randomness,single index type,neglecting the actual meaning of the index and the difficult operation of the index system,which are more effective and applicable.The method of fixed base range entropy weight is used to measure the inclusive green growth level,so that the measurement results are comparable in the two dimensions of time and space.Based on the perspective of time and space,we conducted a survey from two levels of provinces and three regions,filling the vacancy of research in related fields in China.Research Value:It will help to observe and grasp the reality of the green and social inclusiveness of China s economic growth,and to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for further enhancing inclusive green growth level and promoting the development of high-quality economic development.