乡村振兴规划共生策略构建及广西实践

The Symbiosis Strategy In Rural Revitalization And Guangxi Practice

乡村振兴战略是对我国乡建实践的全面升级与超越。文章立足于共生理论与乡村振兴的互适性分析,提出了乡村振兴规划共生策略,即从乡村振兴核心体解构与再构的视角明确共生单元,建立以农业为核心的三次产业融合共生产业链与价值链、以农民为核心的三域主体整合共生利益链和竞合链、以农村为核心的三大空间耦合共生载体链和功能链,从而打造以"三农"为核心的利益相关者群落;从乡村振兴支撑体供给与需求的视角构建共生界面,重点推动功能性设施植入和自治性规制缔结;从乡村振兴基质体导引和管控的视角优化共生环境,实现自然生态和人文社会的时空协同进化。同时,文章将乡村振兴规划共生策略应用于广西绿留村振兴规划中,以期为相关工作提供参考。

Rural revitalization is an updated version of rural development.Based on the adaptability of symbiosis and revitalization strategies,the paper puts forwards symbiosis strategy in rural revitalization.The symbiotic unit is specified to establish an agriculture based production-value chain,a farmer based benefit-competition chain,a countryside based spatially integrated carrier-functional chain,and to establish agriculture,farmer,and village related stakeholders.A symbiotic interface is established to introduce functional facilities and reach autonomous consensus regulations.The symbiotic environment is improved to realize synergy between ecology and society.The method is practiced in Lvliu village revitalization planning.