摘要
本文概述了微藻脂肪酸生物合成的研究进展,主要包括微藻脂肪酸生物合成途径的解析、影响脂肪酸积累的因素以及微藻脂肪酸生物合成基因工程的研究进展等3个方面的内容。具体阐述了化学因素和物理因素对脂肪酸积累的影响,总结了当前通过基因工程手段提高微藻脂肪酸含量的发展思路,同时结合自身的研究成果对微藻脂肪酸生物合成的研究进行了展望。
In this paper,the progress on fatty acid biosynthesis in microalgae was reviewed,including the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway of microalgae,the influencing factors of fatty acid accumulation,and the gene engineering of fatty acid biosynthesis.It was illustrated the impacts of chemical and physical factors on fatty acid accumulation,summarized the ways to improve production of microalgal lipid contents through genetic engineering.Moreover,discussed the study perspective of microalgal fatty acid biosynthesis was discussed.
作者
米铁柱
张梅
甄毓
MI Tie-Zhu;ZHANG Mei;ZHEN Yu(Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology,Ministry of Education,Qingdao,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science,Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology,Qingdao 266071,China)
出处
《中国海洋大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期60-70,共11页
Periodical of Ocean University of China
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41620104001)
青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划项目(2016ASKJ02)资助~~
关键词
微藻
脂肪酸合成
化学因素
物理因素
基因工程
microalgae
fatty acid biosynthesis
chemical factors
physical factors
genetic engineering
