超级电容在无人机电气系统中的应用探讨

Discussion on the Using of Super Capacitor in UAV Electrical System

作为一种新型的储能器件,超级电容器具有无可替代的优越性,成为应对功率不足的首选装置之一。文中从超级电容结构与基本原理入手,比较了超级电容与普通电容、不同二次电池的性能和优缺点,总结出超级电容储能的特点;分析了超级电容在机载电气系统中的应用;给出了机载电气系统中超级电容储能容量选择方法及其储能容量配比计算,并讨论了其中需要注意的问题。本文为超级电容在机载电气系统的应用提供了一定的研究价值。

As a new energy storage device,super capacitor is considered as one of the preferred device to solve the problem of insufficient power.In this paper,the basic principle and energy storage characteristics of super capacitor are analyzed.Advantages and disadvantages of super capacitor and ordinary capacitor and different secondary battery are compared.The characteristics of super capacitor energy storage were summarized,and then the use of it in the airborne electric system was analyzed.Capacity selection method of super capacitor energy storage was presented.The problem needed to be attended in the capacity calculation of UAV airborne super capacitor is discussed and studied.This paper provided certain research value for the application of super capacitor in airborne electrical system.