喉罩全麻通气应用在妇产科临床麻醉中的安全性分析

Safety analysis of general anesthesia of laryngeal mask airway in clinic anesthesia in department of obstetrics and gynecology

目的:探讨妇产科临床麻醉过程中使用喉罩全麻通气的临床有效性与安全性。方法:收治妇产科手术患者80例,随机分为两组。对照组给予常规气管内插管通气,观察组给予喉罩全麻通气,比较两组平均动脉压、舒张压、收缩压以及心率。结果:观察组一次置管成功率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。通气后,观察组平均动脉压、舒张压、收缩压与心率优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妇产科临床麻醉过程中使用喉罩全麻通气效果显著,可有效稳定人体血流动力学。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect and safety of general anesthesia of laryngeal mask airway in clinic anesthesia in department of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods:80 cases of patients with surgery in department of obstetrics and gynecology were divided into two groups randomly.The control group was given conventional endotracheal intubation,while the observation group was given general anesthesia of laryngeal mask airway,the mean arterial pressure,diastolic blood pressure,systolic blood pressure and heart rate were compared between the two groups.Results:The success rate of intubation in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After ventilation,the mean arterial pressure,diastolic blood pressure,systolic blood pressure and heart rate in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:General anesthesia of laryngeal mask airway in clinic anesthesia in department of obstetrics and gynecology had significant clinical effect,which could stabilize the human hemodynamics effectively.