幼儿急疹120例诊治体会

Diagnosis and treatment experience on 120 cases of infant rash

目的:总结幼儿急疹的诊治体会。方法:收治幼儿急疹患儿120例,分析幼儿急疹的诊治方法。结果:患儿主要表现为热退疹出;治疗后中性粒细胞计数(ANC)水平升高,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:幼儿急疹的发病年龄主要集中在4个月~1岁;主要表现为高热;可持续3~5 d;皮疹呈红色斑丘疹。给予清热解毒中成药、抗病毒药、退热药等进行治疗,早期诊断及对症治疗十分重要。

Objective:To summarize the experience in the diagnosis and treatment of infant rash.Methods:120 cases of children with acute rash were analyzed,and the diagnosis and treatment of infant rash were analyzed.Results:The main symptom of the children was fever and rash.The level of ANC increased after treatment,which was significantly different from that before the treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion:The onset age of rash in children is mainly concentrated in 4 months to 1 years old.It is mainly characterized by high fever,sustainable 3~5 days and rash with red macular eruption.It is very important for the early diagnosis and symptomatic treatment to treat the antipyretic drugs,antiviral drugs and antipyretic drugs.