摘要
眼科临床常会借助多种图像相关检查技术来分析病情、帮助诊断和指导预后。基于计算机智能科学的人工智能(AI)在图像识别方面具有极大优势,逐渐成为眼科图像诊断的研究热点。目前,AI技术在眼科图像诊断的研究主要应用在与眼底照相技术和光相干断层成像技术相关的糖尿病视网膜病变、年龄相关性黄斑变性、青光眼等疾病的诊断中,并能够获得高特异性和高灵敏性的诊断结果。随着智能技术的发展,AI技术在眼部图像中的诊断应用将会越来越深入和广泛。就AI在各种眼部疾病图像诊断中的应用技术进行综述。
In ophthalmic clinical,a variety of image-related techniques are used to analyze the patient's condition,help the diagnosis and guide the prognosis.The artificial intelligence is based on computer intelligence science,which has great advantages in image recognition and gradually become a hot point in ophthalmic image examination diagnosis.At present,the application of artificial intelligence technology in ophthalmic image diagnosis is mainly focused on fundus photography and optical coherence tomography.In the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy,age-related macular degeneration,glaucoma and other diseases,the artificial intelligence has high specificity and high sensitivity.With the development of intelligent technology,the application of artificial intelligence in the ophthalmic image examination diagnosis will be more and more in-depth and extensive.
作者
王莎莎(综述)
陈吉利(审校)
Wang Shasha;Chen Jili(Shanghai Jing'an District ShiBei Hospital,Ophthalmology,ShangHai 200443,China)
出处
《中华实验眼科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第10期796-799,共4页
Chinese Journal Of Experimental Ophthalmology
基金
上海市医学重点专科建设项目(ZK2015B26);上海市卫生和计划生育委员会项目(201740001、20164Y0180);上海市科委科技创新行动计划项目(17411952900);上海市静安区卫生科研课题项目(青年2016QN06);上海市静安区卫生和计划生育委员会项目(2018MS12、2016084)
关键词
人工智能
眼科
医学图像
诊断
Artificial intelligence
Ophthalmology
Medical imaging
Diagnosis