中国道路哲学创新的源头活水——《资本论》中蕴涵的“劳动、资本、国家”三元结构论

Fountainhead of Chinese Road Philosophy Innovation Three-dimensional Structure of “Labor, Capital and Country” Contained in Capital

中国道路最大的哲学创新是为现代化复杂社会系统中的"劳动、资本、国家"三元结构开创了一条富于时代精神与中国特色的全新道路。这一重大实践创新、理论创新和制度创新的首要源头活水,就是《资本论》中蕴涵的"劳动、资本、国家"三元结构论,正是这个结构的不同系统组合,决定了现代化的三条不同道路。中国创新的最大希望,就是在马克思主义和习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指引下,"解放劳动—创新国家—驾驭资本",从而走出一条以人民为中心的中国特色社会主义现代化新道路——既彻底超越国家主体化的苏联模式的现代化道路,又从根本上超越资本主体化的西方自由主义的现代化道路。

The biggest philosophical innovation of China’s road is to create a new way of“labor,capital and country”in the modern complex social system,which is rich in the spirit of the times and Chinese characteristics.This major practice innovation,theoretical innovation,system innovation,the first fountainhead,in Marx’s Capital contained in“Labor,capital,state”ternary structure theory,is the three-dimensional structure of the different system combination,determining the modernization of the three different roads.The greatest hope of China’s innovation is that under the guidance of Marxism and Xi Jinping’s Socialist Thought of Chinese characteristics,“liberate labor-innovate the country-harness capital”,and then go out a new road of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics centered on the people,and not only completely surpass the modernization road of the Soviet model of national subjectivity,and it goes beyond the modernization of the western liberalism with the capital subjectivity.