摘要
《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》(ICF)作为残疾定义和残疾测量的标准框架,已在残疾统计中取得广泛应用。本文主要从残疾统计工具和残疾调查现状两个方面梳理基于ICF的国际残疾统计进展,发现国际社会已开发出多种基于ICF的残疾测量工具,并得到广泛应用,国际残疾调查和统计进展较快,残疾统计体系日趋完善。分析中国残疾统计进展和存在的主要问题,提出国际残疾统计进展对中国残疾统计的三点启示。
As a standard framework of disability definition and measurement,International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health(ICF)is widely used in disability statistics.This paper reviewed the progress of international disability statistics based on ICF in the fields of disability measurement tools and disability surveys.There were many disability measurement tools have been developed and applied.These promote international disability statistics and disability statistics system.The disability statistics in China was analyzed and three recommendations were put forward.
作者
孙计领
凌亢
白先春
邱卓英
SUN Ji-ling;LING Kang;BAI Xian-chun;QIU Zhuo-ying(Chinese Academy of Disability Data Sciences,Nanjing Normal University of Special Education,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210038,China;Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information,China Rehabilitation Research Centre,Beijing 100068,China;WHO Family of International Classifications Collaborating Center in China,Beijing 100068,China;China Academy of ICF,Weifang,Shandong 261000,China)
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第10期1127-1132,共6页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
全国统计科学研究项目(No.2017LZ36)
江苏高校自然科学研究重大项目(No.17KJA120002)
江苏高校人文社会科学校外研究基地项目(No.2017ZSJD011)
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目(No.2018SJZDI110)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(重大科学研究引导基金项目)(No.2017CZ-7
No.2018CZ-4)。
关键词
国际功能、残疾和健康分类
残疾统计
人口普查
International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health
disability statistics
census