交际语境顺应视阈下汉语语内语用失误例析

Case Study on Chinese Intralingual Pragmatic Failure from the Perspective of Communicative Contextual Adaptation Theory

为了减少同一语言文化背景下产生的语内语用失误,提高语言交际的效度,文章以耶夫·维索尔伦的交际语境顺应理论为研究框架,分析了汉语语内语用失误产生的主要原因,探讨了汉语言文化交际中的言语顺应问题。研究指出:培养交际双方敏锐的语境意识和元语用意识,提升语用能力,对于减少语内语用失误至关重要。

In order to reduce the intralingual pragmatic failure and improve the validity of linguistic communication under the same linguistic and cultural background,this paper analyzes the main causes of intralingual pragmatic failure in Chinese and explores the problem of linguistic adaptation in Chinese linguistic and cultural communication.The study points out that it is very important to cultivate the contextual awareness and metapragmatic awareness of both communicators and enhance their pragmatic competence in order to reduce pragmatic failure.