期刊文献+

113例大容积脑出血患者的临床分析 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨大容积脑出血患者临床特点及治疗措施。方法选取2015年1月至2017年12月在本院重症监护病房住院的113例大容积脑出血患者,对这些患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 113例大容积脑出血患者中幕上出血91例,小脑出血22例,发生脑疝27例,脑疝发生率23.9%。微创穿刺清除手术68例,脑疝8例,微创穿刺手术组脑疝发生率11.8%;标准骨瓣血肿清除术患者18例,脑疝3例,脑疝发生率16.7%;内科保守治疗27例,脑疝15例,内科保守治疗组脑疝发生率55.6%;气管插管或气管切开99例,机械通气71例;卒中相关性肺炎(SAP)、中枢性高热、应激相关性黏膜病变伴胃肠道出血(SRMD)、急性肾损伤等发生率高。结论大容积脑出血脑疝发生率高、并发症多,采取外科手术治疗在内的综合治疗措施可以明显改善预后。
作者 刘敏华 周明
出处 《中国医药指南》 2018年第27期137-138,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献27

  • 1Fang L, You H,Chen B,et al. Mannitol is an independent risk factor of acute kidney injury after cerebral trauma: acase-control study[J]. Ren Fail,2010,32(6) :673-679.
  • 2Dossett LA, Redhage LA, Sawyer RG, et al. Revisiting the validity of APACHE Ⅱ in the trauma ICU:improved risk stratification in critically injured adults[J]. Injury, 2009, 40(9) :993-998.
  • 3Puskarich MA,Trzeciak S, Shapiro NI, et al. Prognostic value and agreement of achieving lactate clearance or cen- tral venous oxygen saturation goals during early sepsis re- suscitation[J]. Acad Emerg Med, 2012,19 (3) : 252-258.
  • 4Puskarich MA,Trzeciak S, Shapiro NI, et al. Association between timing of antibiotic administration and mortality from septic shock in patients treated with a quantitative resuscitation protocol[J]. Crit Care Med, 2011,39 (9) 2066-2071.
  • 5Yates RB, Sheng H, Sakai H, et al. Lack of evidence for a remote effect of renal ischemia/reperfusion acute kidney injury on outcome from temporary focal cerebral ischemia in the rat[J]. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth, 2013,27 ( 1 ) : 71-78.
  • 6Ono M, Arnaoutakis GJ, Fine DM, et al. Blood pressure excursions below the cerebral autoregulation threshold during cardiac surgery are associated with acute kidney injury[J]. Crit Care Med,2013,41(2) :464-471.
  • 7Micozkadioglu H. Higher diastolic blood pressure at ad- mission and antiedema therapy is associated with acute kidney injury in acute isehemic stroke patients[J]. Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis,2014(7) :101-105.
  • 8Yoo DJ, Agodoa L, Yuan CM, et al. Risk of intracranial hemorrhage associated with autosomal dominant polycys- tic kidney disease in patients with end stage renal disease [J]. BMC Nephrol,2014,15(1) :39.
  • 9徐红辉.不同剂量甘露醇治疗脑出血致肾损害的比较[J].临床医学,2009,29(7):26-27. 被引量:15
  • 10陈旭,耿翔.脑出血的研究现状和治疗进展[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2009,11(12):947-949. 被引量:86

共引文献76

同被引文献11

引证文献2

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部