论部门政治:类型、功能、运行与展望

On The Departmental Politics:types,functions,operations and Prospects

部门在中国政治各层级、各方面的广泛存在和巨大影响,使得"部门政治"成为考察中国政府行为的重要节点。"部门政治"有其特有的类型和特征,承担着政策执行、政治贯彻、社会治理和决策咨询等多种功能。"部门政治"运行的基础、动力、程序和方式以及结果和影响,共同构成了其独特的运行逻辑。学界对"部门政治"的研究尚未引起足够重视,"部门政治"中的一些理论与现实问题都缺乏足够的回应,由此构成"部门政治"研究可能的生长点和努力方向。

The wide existence and great influence of department in all Chinese politics and makes the"Departmental Politics"become an important node to investigate the behavior of Chinese government."Departmental Politics"has its own characteristics and types."Department politics"not only bears the function of policy implementation,but also undertakes many functions,such as political implementation,social governance and decision-making consultation.The basis,dynamics,procedures and methods,as well as the results and influences of the"Departmental Politics"together constitute the unique running logic of"Departmental Politics".Study on the"Political Department"has not yet attracted enough attention,"some theoretical and practical problems in the political department"the lack of adequate response,which constitutes the"Political Department"of the possible direction and growth.