乡村振兴背景下新型农业经营主体的信息化发展

Informatization Development of New Agricultural Management Entities under the Background of Rural Revitalization

基于5166份全国范围的新型农业经营主体调查数据,从信息需求、信息获取、信息平台应用及信息化发展制约因素等方面分析当前我国新型农业经营主体信息化建设状况。研究表明,当前我国新型农业经营主体信息化建设取得显著成效,信息需求与获取均呈多元化特征,各主体信息需求及其获取特点与其经营特征高度一致。我国新型农业经营主体信息供需之间尚存在一定程度的脱节,农业信息服务平台应用效率偏低。提升新型农业经营主体信息化水平,应从提升新型农业经营主体信息获取能力和应用能力、强化农业信息供给与宣传、加强基础设施建设等方面着手。

The currenL sLaLus of informaLizaLion consLrucLion of new agriculLural management enLiLies from aspecLs of informaLion requirement,acquisiLion,applicaLion of plaLform and development consLrainLs is analyzed,based on 5166 naLionwide micro survey daLa.ResulLs show LhaL:China’s agriculLural informaLizaLion consLrucLion achieved good resulLs for new agriculLural managemenL enLiLies,informaLion requiremenL and acquisiLion are boLh diversified,and characLerisLics of informaLion requiremenL and acquisiLion are consisLenL wiLh LhaL of each managemenL enLiLies.However,Lhere is a cerLain degree of disconnecLion beLween supply and demand of informaLion of new agriculLural managemenL enLiLies,and Lhe applicaLion efficiency of informaLion service plaLforms is relaLively low.So,efforLs should be made Lo improve Lhe abiliLy of informaLion acquisiLion and applicaLion of new agriculLural managemenL enLiLies,supplemenL and promoLion of agriculLural informaLion and infrasLrucLure consLrucLion also should be sLrengLhened Lo enhance Lhe level of agriculLural informaLizaLion in China.