摘要
维持性血液透析患者(MHD)大多存在蛋白质能量消耗(PEW)。PEW是MHD患者死亡的独立危险因素,与MHD患者的不良预后及生活质量密切相关。PEW的发生机制目前尚不清楚。文章通过对既往涉及PEW评估文献进行回顾与分析,主要通过单因素和多因素评估指标对目前常用的评估方式及其各自优劣进行综述。
Most of the maintenance hemodialysis patients(MHD)have a risk of protein energy waste(PEW).PEW is not only an independent risk factor for death,but also closely related to poor prognosis and quality of life in patients with MHD.At present,the mechanism of PEW is still unknown,so there are many ways to screen and assess it.This paper reviews the commonly used evaluation tools and their respective advantages and disadvantages through single and multiple factors.
作者
戴选彤
蒋更如
DAI Xuan-tong;JIANG Geng-ru(Department of Nephrology,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《医学研究生学报》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第10期1100-1104,共5页
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
基金
上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(15441903504)
关键词
维持性血液透析
蛋白质能量消耗
筛选及评估工具
maintenance hemodialysis
protein energy wasting
screening and assessment tools