高校创业教育效果评价文献综述

Review of Studies on Education Result Evaluation of Entrepreneurship Education of Colleges and Universities

高校创业教育是知识经济时代培养大学生创新精神和创业能力的需要,是建设创新型国家、扩大就业渠道、增强国家竞争力的重要举措。随着我国高校创新创业教育的不断发展,创业教育的效果评价成为当下高等教育研究的热点。基于对目前高校创业教育效果评价相关文献的梳理,分析了国内高校创业教育评价指标与方法的优缺点,并提出了研究展望:建立短期评价与长期评价相结合、宏观评价与微观评价相结合、创新创业教育与专业教育相结合的系统化创新创业教育评价体系。

In the era of knowledge economy,entrepreneurship education is the demand of cultivating college students'innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability.It is an important measure to build an innovative country,expand employment channels and enhance national competitiveness.With the continuous development of innovation and entrepreneurship education in China's colleges and universities,the evaluation of the effect of entrepreneurship education has become a hot topic of higher education research.Based on the review of relevant literatures on the evaluation of the effect of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities,this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the evaluation indexes and methods of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities in China,and puts forward the research prospects:establishing a unified evaluation system of innovation and entrepreneurship education combining short-term evaluation with long-term evaluation,combining macro-evaluation with micro-evaluation,and combining innovation and entrepreneurship education with professional education.