乡村社会广场舞健身活动制度化困境与可持续发展——基于政策文本和实践观察的双重视角

The Institutionalized Predicament and Sustainable Development of Square Dance Exercise in Rural Society——A Dual Perspective Analysis Based on Policy Text and Practical Observation

在乡村社会中,广场舞健身活动作为一种休闲生活方式,吸引越来越多的村民参与其中。基于政策文本和实践观察的双重视角,以某个村庄内的广场舞健身活动为研究对象,探讨政策制度文本与广场舞健身活动发展的互动关系。研究发现:一方面,政策制度文本有助于促进和规范乡村广场舞健身活动的发展,增强乡村社会关联;另一方面,广场舞健身活动的发展也面临着组织基础薄弱、管理机制缺位、制度建设滞后等制度化困境。提出强化管理制度建设、构建多元参与机制、加强组织建设等制度化发展路径,旨在实现乡村社会广场舞健身活动的可持续发展。

In rural society,square dance fitness activities as a way of leisure life,are attracting more and more villagers to participate in.Based on the dual perspective of policy text and practical observation,the author selects the square dance fitness activities in a village as the research object,to explore the interaction between the policy system text and the development of the square dance fitness activities.The research finds out that,on the one hand,the policy system text helps to promote and standardize the development of rural square dance fitness activities and enhance the social association of rural areas.On the other hand,the development of square dance fitness activities also face institutional difficulties such as weak organizational foundation,lack of management mechanism,hysteresis system construction and so on.Therefore,the author proposes institutionalized development paths such as strengthening the management system construction,building a multi-participation mechanism,and strengthening organizational construction,aiming at realizing the sustainable development of rural social square dance fitness activities.