静嘉堂所藏元刊本《松乡先生文集》的文献价值

On the Value of Songxiang Xiansheng Wenji Collected in Seikado Bunko

《松乡先生文集》是元代文人任士林的别集,国内藏有九种版本,均为明清时期的刻本或抄本。日本静嘉堂文库收藏有元刊本,这是现存于世的最早的版本。该本曾经王闻远、金檀、汪文琛和汪士钟父子、郁松年、陆心源等著名藏书家辗转收藏,更显其弥足珍贵。元刊本《松乡先生文集》为研究任士林及元中期文人士大夫群体的文化活动,元中期江南士人对亡宋的复杂心态,以及元中期江浙地区道教的流传等问题,均提供了珍贵资料,同时具有很高的文献校勘价值。该本刊刻于元顺帝至正四年。

The author of Songxiang Xiansheng Wenji is Ren Shilin who was a man of letters in Yuan Dynasty.The nine editions of this book collected in China are the block-printed editions or the handwritten copies in Ming or Qing Dynasty but the edition collected in Seikado Bunko as the earliest edition in the world is a Yuan Dynasty block-printed edition which was collected by some famous bibliophiles such as Wang Wenyuan,Jin Tan,Wang Wenchen and his son Wang Shizhong,Yu Songnian,Lu Xinyuan.The Yuan Dynasty block-printed edition of Songxiang Ji provides some important research materials for studying the cultural activities of Ren Shilin and other literati,the complicated mentality of the scholars to the South Song Dynasty who lived in the South of Yangtze River and the spread of Taoism in the same area in the middle of Yuan Dynasty.Therefore,it has high value of collating different editions of Songxiang Xiansheng Wenji simultaneously.The inscribing time of the edition of Yuan Dynasty was at the beginning of Emperor Shun.