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老年IPF与CPFE患者的临床特点及预后分析

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摘要 肺气肿和特发性肺间质纤维化(idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,IPF)分别属于阻塞型和限制型肺疾病,各自的影像学及临床特点均具有不同特征。有研究[1]认为,肺气肿和肺纤维化是两种完全不同的疾病,但随着临床研究的深入,相关研究[2,3]发现肺气肿和肺纤维化常存在于同一机体,并倾向于一种独立疾病。2005年Cottin等[4]提出了肺纤维化和肺气肿综合征(combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema,CPFE)的概念,主要于高分辨CT(high resolution computer tomograpy,HRCT)显示双上肺具有肺气肿表现,双下肺存在肺间质纤维化病变。
出处 《中国现代医药杂志》 2018年第10期57-59,共3页 Modern Medicine Journal of China
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