喉癌术后康复训练中应用康复前移理念的效果

The Effect of Applying the Concept of Rehabilitation Advancement in Postoperative Rehabilitation Training for Laryngeal Cancer

目的探讨喉癌术后康复训练中应用康复前移理念的效果。方法将2015年4月—2018年1月我院收治的喉癌术后患者74例以随机数字表法分组,对照组与观察组各37例,对照组患者术后接受常规吞咽功能训练,观察组在接受吞咽功能训练中应用康复前移理念,对两组患者术后吞咽功能、进食时间及舒适度进行观察。结果干预前,两组患者吞咽功能评分差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05),观察组患者术后8周、12周的吞咽功能评分较对照组高(P <0.05);观察组患者进食时间较对照组短,进食舒适度较对照组高(P <0.05)。结论康复前移理念用于喉癌术后吞咽功能训练中可促进吞咽功能恢复,也能缩短术后进食时间,提高进食舒适度。

Objective To explore the effect of applying the concept of rehabilitation advancement in postoperative swallowing function training for laryngeal cancer.Methods 74 patients with postoperative laryngeal cancer admitted to our hospital from April 2015 to January 2018 were grouped by random number table.37 cases in the control group and 37 cases in the observation group.The patients in the control group received routine swallowing function training.The observation group applied the concept of rehabilitation advancement in the training of swallowing function.The recovery of swallowing function,feeding time and comfort were observed in the two groups.Results Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in the swallowing function score between the two groups(P>0.05).The swallowing function scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group at 8 and 12 weeks after operation(P<0.05).The eating time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the eating comfort was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The concept of rehabilitation and advancement is used to promote the recovery of swallowing function in postoperative swallowing function training of laryngeal cancer.It can also shorten the postoperative eating time and improve the eating comfort.