广州市帽峰山森林公园动植物多样性资源监测概况

Forest biodiversity resources in Maofengshan Forest Park, Guangzhou City

珠江三角洲地区是我国城市化水平最为发达的三大城市群之一。为了更好地掌握该区域的生物多样性资源和生态环境质量等基本特征,建立起广东珠江三角洲森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站,研究区域涉及广州(主站点为帽峰山)、佛山、中山、肇庆等地,也是中国森林生态系统研究网络的重要成员(CFERN;http://www.cfern.org/index.asp)。该文较为全面地梳理了近15年来以广州市帽峰山森林公园为研究对象的各类公开发表文献,主要是生物基本要素(植物多样性、群落和景观多样性、鸟类多样性等);生物多样性资源监测结果可为相关研究和管理工作提供参考。

The Pearl River Delta is amongst top three urbanized regions in China.In order to monitor the biodiversity resources and eco-environment status,Forest Ecosystem Station of the Pearl River Delta(i.e.,the PRD Station)was set up,administratively directed by China’State Forestry Administration and affiliated by Research Institute of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry.Geographical,the PRD Station covers four cities in south China,i.e.,Guangzhou(also the main monitor site),Foshan,Zhongshan,and Zhaoqing.The PRD Station is also an important node of Chinese Forest Ecosystem Research Network,representative of typical lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in south China.The paper listed several published literature/reports closely related to Maofengshan Forest Park in Guangzhou City,mainly including plant diversity,forest landscape diversity and bird diversity.Hopefully,these efforts will facilitate research on biodiversity monitor and management on forest resources in the Pearl River Delta.