孕晚期米索前列醇不同给药途径对宫颈成熟度的疗效观察

Therapeutic effect of different administration routes of misoprostol on cervical ripeness in late pregnancy

目的:研究在孕晚期采取不同的米索前列醇给药途径对宫颈成熟度的影响。方法:收治分娩足月孕妇100例,平分两组,每组各50例。口服用药组行口服药物,放置用药组行阴道后穹隆放置药物,比较用药疗效。结果:放置用药组总产程时间、用药次数对比口服用药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:无论是口服还是阴道后穹隆放置米索前列醇都可对宫颈成熟度进行促进,但口服用药对于孕足月但宫颈不成熟胎膜早破孕妇也适用。

Objective:To study the effect of different misoprostol administration routes on cervical maturity in late pregnancy.Methods:100 cases of pregnant women with full-term delivery were selected,they were divided into the two groups on average,the oral medication group treated with oral medication,place the medication group for vaginal posterior iliac crest placement drug treatment,we compared the efficacy of medication.Results:The total duration of labor and the times of medication in the placement of drugs group were compared with those in the oral medication group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Misoprostol can be promoted by oral administration of misoprostol in oral or vaginal posterior iliac crest.However,oral administration is also suitable for pregnant women who have a full-term pregnancy but have a premature rupture of the cervix.