传统村落的民间叙事与影像书写

Folk Narration and Video Writing of Traditional Villages

生活在传统村落的边境居民,在时代新语境中守护着世代流传的口头传统和宗教信仰。国家重点工程纪录片《记住乡愁》采用视听语言,通过民俗细节来表现融入日常生活的精神财富。文章以少数民族村落历史文化和生活经验的影像书写为例,探讨少数民族的族群历史和文化的存在状态和现代表达,指出在日常生活叙事中把信仰作为文化景观的可能趋势,而神话传说等民间叙事作为文化资源,形成了传统道德与社会主义核心价值观之间的对话和交流。

The residents of traditional border villages keep watch over the long-inherited oral traditions and religious faiths in the new era.“Memories of Villages”(Ji Zhu Xiang Chou),a key national documentary video,displays the mental wealth in daily life through folklore details.This paper makes a case study of video writing of history,culture and life experiences of minority people’s villages,explores the existential status quo and modern expressions of history and culture of minority people,and point out that in daily life narration faiths could serve as cultural landscapes while folk narration,for instance,legends,may be used as cultural resources.In this way dialogues and communication could occur between traditional morality and socialist core values.