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Castellvi-Ⅱa型骶椎腰化并L5~S2椎间盘突出1例报告 被引量:1

Castellvi's classification type-Ⅱa lumbarization combined with L_5-S_2 disc herniation: a case report
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摘要 1 病例资料 患者男,21岁,2017年8月底弯腰搬举重物后出现下腰部疼痛,持续半个月未见好转,于9月12日就诊。体格检查:腰部最下方2个棘突间隙压痛,弯腰略受限,视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分5分。下肢感觉运动正常。考虑棘间韧带损伤。给予口服云南白药胶囊(云南白药集团股份有限公司)及外敷云南白药膏(云南白药集团股份有限公司)、红药贴膏(沈阳红药集团股份有限公司)治疗,建议避免弯腰负重。1周后腰痛减轻,但出现左小腿外侧放射性麻木,遂复诊。体格检查:腰椎最下2个棘突间隙及左旁压痛,VAS评分4分,叩击时疼痛向左小腿外侧放射;左下肢直腿抬高60°,加强试验阳性;小腿外侧痛觉过敏,VAS评分4分;左踝反射减弱。呈左L5、S1神经根受压激惹表现。
作者 侯黎升 白雪东 葛丰 何勍 李欢迎 阮狄克 程实 李栋 HOU Li-sheng;BAI Xue-dong;GE Feng;HE Qing;LI Huan-ying;RUAN Di-ke;CHENG Shi;LI Dong(Department of Orthopaedics,Navy General Hospital,Beijing 100048,China;Department of Radiology,Navy General Hospital,Beijing 100048,China;Medical Center,No.91197 Troop of PLA,Qingdao 266000,Shandong,China)
出处 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第10期1177-1179,共3页 Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词 腰骶移行椎 Castellvi分型 骶椎腰化 椎间盘突出 lumbosacral transitional vertebrae Castellvi classification lumbarization intervertebral disc herniation
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