马克思主义整体性的本真样态--纪念《共产党宣言》发表170周年

The Original Mode of the Integrality of Marxism——Commemoration of the 170th Anniversary of the Communist Manifesto

整体性是马克思主义的本质属性。纵观马克思主义经典文本,无不以整体形态呈现其立场、观点和方法。《共产党宣言》首次以科学的整体形态将马克思主义呈现于世。马克思、恩格斯围绕"消灭资本主义私有制,实现共产主义"这一核心主题,运用唯物史观所揭示的人类社会本质和一般规律分析资本主义社会现实,揭示其本质和特殊规律,进而揭示其未来社会形态发展趋势,整个内容呈现出整体性。整个行文沿着从一般到特殊的逻辑结构,采用辩证思维方法即历史与逻辑的统一、从抽象上升到具体,充分展现了马克思主义解释世界和改造世界相统一的整体性功能,为无产阶级消灭私有制、实现共产主义提供了思想指导、经济论证和目标方向。

Integrality is the essential attribute of Marxism.Throughout the classical text of Marxism,all of them presented their position,viewpoints and methods in the whole form.The Communist Manifesto presented Marxism in the overall form of science for the first time.With the central theme of“eliminating capitalist private ownership and realizing communism”,Marx and Engels applied the nature and general laws of human society revealed by the historical materialism to analyze the capitalist social reality and revealed the nature and special laws of capitalist society,revealed the development trend of future social patterns.The content presented in the whole form.The entire text followed a logical structure from general to special,adopted the dialectical thinking methods that is the unity of history and logic,and rising from abstraction to concrete,fully demonstrated the integral function of Marxist interpretation of the world and transformation of the world.It provided ideological guidance,economic argument and direction for the proletariat to eliminate private ownership and realize communism.