胡塞尔遗著《经验与判断——逻辑谱系学研究》(1939年)的形成始末与基本意涵

On the Formation and Connotation of Husserl's Posthumous ExperienceandJudgement:Investigations in A Genealogy of Logic(1939)

胡塞尔的《经验与判断——逻辑谱系学研究》(1939年)是他生前审定并计划出版的最后一部著作,也是他身后出版的第一部著作。它在胡塞尔的生命与思想道路上占有重要地位,一方面是因为它的产生的曲折过程是与作者胡塞尔和编者兰德格雷贝的个人命运联系在一起的,另一方面也是因为它的内容和形式都展现了一座连接胡塞尔生前公开发表的著作与身后出版的遗稿之间的桥梁,而且从这个角度看,胡塞尔的现象学著作的发表是以《逻辑研究》开幕、以"新《逻辑研究》"闭幕的。

Husserl’s Experience and Judgement-Investigations in A Genealogy of Logic(1939)is the last work approved and planned for publication during his lifetime,and also his first work published posthumously.It occupies a rather important position in Husserl’s life and the progression of his thoughts.This is because on the one hand,the complicated process of the work’s production is interconnected with the author Husserl’s and the editor Landgrebe’s individual destinies;on the other hand,its content and form both serve as a bridge connecting Husserl’s works published before and after his death.Seen in this sense,so to speak,the publication of Husserl’s phenomenological works takes Logical Investigations as the symbol of curtain up and the new Logical Investigations as the symbol of curtain down.