重复经颅磁刺激治疗精神分裂症的护理效果分析

Nursing effect analysis of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of schizophrenia

目的:观察和评价分析重复经颅磁刺激治疗精神分裂症患者的临床护理效果。方法:选取我院于2016年3月—2017年5月诊治的78例精神分裂症患者作为研究对象,并按照护理方式的不同把所有患者分为研究组和对照组,每组患者共39例。对照组应用重复经颅磁刺激联合常规护理方法,研究组应用重复经颅磁刺激联合综合护理方法。对两组患者的护理前后生活质量评分,采用阳性和阴性症状量表进行疗效评定。结果:对比两组患者护理前的疗效,两组患者在生活质量方面没有较大差别,在护理后,对比两组患者的生活质量水平,研究组生活质量水平高于对照组(P <0.05);对比两组患者的阳性和阴性症状,研究组的阳性和阴性症状量低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:重复经颅磁刺激治疗精神分裂症的护理具有显著的疗效,可以在临床中广泛应用。

Objective:To observe and evaluate the clinical nursing effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS)in the treatment of schizophrenic patients.Methods:78 schizophrenic patients diagnosed and treated in our hospital from March 2016 to May 2017 were selected as the research subjects,and all patients were divided into the study group and the control group according to the different nursing methods,with 39 patients in each group.The control group was treated with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with routine nursing,and the study group received transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with comprehensive nursing.The quality of life of the two groups of patients before and after nursing was evaluated by positive and negative symptom scales.Results:The curative effects were compared between two groups before treatment,there were no significant differences in the quality of life in two groups of patients.After treatment,the level of quality of life was compared between the two groups,the level of quality of life of the study group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05);the positive and negative symptoms were compared between the two groups,positive and negative symptom of the study group were lower than those of the control group.Conclusion:The nursing of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation had significant effect in the treatment of schizophrenia and it could be widely used in clinical practice.