三种体位干预在早产极低出生体重儿临床护理中的应用效果

Effects of three kinds of posture intervention on VLBWI with early delivery

目的:分析在早产极低出生体重儿的临床护理中应用三种体位干预的应用效果。方法:选取在我院诊治的100例早产极低出生体重儿作为研究对象,依据抽签法,分为干预组50例,对照组50例。对照组行常规仰卧位,观察组予以仰卧位、侧卧位、俯卧位交替变换,每8小时为一个循环周期,对比两组患儿护理效果。结果:干预组生命体征、对外界刺激反应显著优于对照组,结果存在差异性(P <0.05);干预组入眠时间、睡眠时间、体重增长、身长增长、头围增长、喂养耐受情况均显著优于对照组,组间比较有差异性(P <0.05)。结论:对早产极低出生体重儿实施三种体位干预,对患儿的生命体征、生长发育、对外界的刺激反应等均有较好的临床效果,还可以减少患儿喂养不耐受的发生,从而减少并发症的发生。

Objective:To analyze the effect of three kinds of posture interventions on very low birth weight infants with early delivery.Methods:100 cases were divided into the intervention group and the control group,50 cases in each.The control group was applied supine position.The observation group was alternated in the supine position,the lateral position and the prone position.The cycle was repeated every 8 hours.Results:The vital signs and external stimuli in the intervention group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Sleep latency,sleep time,weight gain,body length growth,head circumference growth,and feeding tolerance the intervention group were better(P<0.05).Conclusion:Three kinds of posture interventions were effective on premature low birth weight infants,by improving vital signs,growth and development,and external stimuli,and reducing feeding intolerance in children and complications.