新媒介环境下的音乐视觉转向

The Visual Shift of Music in the New Media Environment

音乐是一门通过听觉渠道传播的声音艺术。尽管音乐自诞生起,就常与舞蹈、诗歌一体,成为视觉感知的一部分,但随着艺术门类的独立发展,此种趋势逐渐变弱,音乐发展成一门自足的听觉艺术。当代新媒介的发展以及文化的视觉转向,使音乐的视觉呈现重新凸显。视觉符号不仅成为音乐重要的伴随文本,还几乎覆盖音乐从生产到传播的所有过程。在这一过程中,音乐由听觉符号编码转向多媒介符号编码,其艺术表意方式也在发生变化。

Music is a sound art that is transmitted through auditory channels.Although music has often been integrated with dance and poetry since its birth as part of visual perception,with the independent development of art categories,this trend has gradually weakened and music has developed into a self-sufficient auditory art.With the development of contemporary new media and the visual shift of culture,the visual appearance of music has been highlighted again.Visual symbols not only become an important accompanying text for music,but also cover almost all the processes of music from production to communication.In this process,music has changed from auditory symbol coding to multi-media symbol coding,and its artistic expression has also changed.